Gemstones are durable substances, but they require care to keep them looking their best. Follow a few simple steps and your gems will last for generations, looking as good as they did the first day you wore them.

Storage.

• Gemstones come in varying degrees of hardness. It is best to keep each piece of jewelry in its own separate space or in its own separate bag. This prevents the pieces from scratching against one another and damaging or dulling the stone.
• Keeping your jewelry separated is also important because the gold, silver or platinum setting can become damaged when pieces scratch against one another.

Temperature.

• Jewelry should be kept in a location where the temperature does not shift dramatically. Dramatic shifts in temperature can crack gemstones. Avoid storing your jewelry near a heating vent.
• Always keep your jewelry out of the sun. Sunlight can cause many colored gemstones to fade or discolor.

Cleaning.

Clean your jewelry regularly. Cleaning jewelry will insure that your gems last a lifetime. When you have a specific question about cleaning your jewelry, it is always best to consult a professional jeweler. If you plan on using an ultrasonic cleaner, check with your jeweler to insure that your jewelry will not be harmed. Here are a few cleaning tips to keep your jewelry in top condition:

• The best way to clean your jewelry is to use a cleaner made especially for jewelry, or to soak your jewelry in warm soapy water. Never use a detergent based soap. Consider using a very soft brush to loosen dirt.
• Alka-Seltzer is a terrific and inexpensive product to clean your jewelry with. Place your jewelry in a cup of water, add two Alka-Seltzer tablets, and let soak for 5 minutes. Rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth.
• Organic gems like pearls, coral, and amber should never be soaked. These materials should be wiped clean with a moist cloth. Due to their organic nature these materials are both soft and porous, and can easily be damaged by improper cleaning. (back to top)

Handling.

The day-to-day handling of your jewelry will determine how well it fares over time. Here are a few pointers to keep your jewelry looking it's best.

• Protect your jewelry from scratches and sharp blows.
• Keep your jewelry away from chemicals and salt water.
• Do not wear your jewelry while doing household chores or gardening.
• Do not wear your jewelry while swimming. Chlorine will damage gemstones and will break down the molecules in precious metals.
• Always put your jewelry on after applying makeup or spraying your hair. The chemicals in cosmetics, hairspray and/or perfume can damage your gems, precious metals, and pearls in particular.
• Jewelry should be removed before showering. Soap will leave a film, making your jewelry appear dull. (back to top)

Content provided in part by www.jewelrycentral.com, InStyle Magazine and www.99jewelry.com